Signs of Melanoma: What You Should Know

Melanoma is one of the most serious forms of skin cancer, but when detected early, it is highly treatable. Taking the time to understand your skin and recognize potential warning signs can make a meaningful difference in your long-term health.

What Is Melanoma?

Melanoma develops in the melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing pigment in your skin. While it can appear anywhere on the body, it most commonly develops in areas exposed to the sun. However, it’s important to know that melanoma can also occur in less obvious places, including areas that don’t typically receive much sun exposure.

Who Is at Risk?

Melanoma can affect anyone, but certain factors may increase your risk, including:

  • Frequent or intense sun exposure

  • History of sunburns, especially in early life

  • Fair skin or lighter hair and eye color

  • A high number of moles or atypical moles

  • Family or personal history of skin cancer

In Colorado’s high-altitude environment, UV exposure is significantly stronger, increasing your risk for melanoma. 

Signs to Watch For

Being familiar with your skin is key. One of the most helpful tools for identifying potential concerns is the ABCDE rule:

  • A – Asymmetry: One half of a mole does not match the other

  • B – Border: Edges are irregular, blurred, or uneven

  • C – Color: Varies in color or has multiple shades

  • D – Diameter: Larger than about 6mm (the size of a pencil eraser)

  • E – Evolving: Changes in size, shape, color, or symptoms

In addition to the ABCDEs, watch for:

  • A spot that looks different from others

  • New growths that appear suddenly

  • Itching, bleeding, or non-healing areas

If something feels off, it’s always worth having it evaluated.

The Importance of Regular Skin Checks

Routine skin exams, both at home and with a dermatologist, are one of the most effective ways to catch melanoma early. A professional skin check provides a more detailed evaluation and peace of mind, especially if you have risk factors.

To support early detection, we are offering complimentary skin cancer screenings on May 21st. This is a simple, proactive step you can take to better understand your skin and address any concerns early.

How to Prevent and Protect

While not all melanomas can be prevented, there are important steps you can take to reduce your risk:

  • Wear sunscreen daily: Choose a broad-spectrum SPF and reapply as needed

  • Seek shade during peak sun hours

  • Wear protective clothing, hats, and sunglasses

  • Avoid tanning beds

  • Perform regular self-checks

Sun protection is one of the most powerful tools you have in maintaining healthy skin over time.

To help you stay protected, we are offering a May special on all sunscreens: buy 2, get 1 free. It’s an ideal time to stock up on dermatologist-recommended SPF and make sun protection part of your daily routine.

Take a Proactive Approach to Your Skin Health

Melanoma awareness starts with education and action. By understanding the signs, protecting your skin, and scheduling regular check-ups, you can take meaningful steps toward long-term skin health.

If you have any concerns or simply want peace of mind, we encourage you to schedule a visit with our dermatology team or take advantage of our complimentary skin cancer screening on May 21st. Your skin is worth the attention.

May 2026

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